The Supreme Court's Ruling
The Supreme Court handed down a landmark decision asserting that states lack the authority to disqualify former President Donald Trump from the ballot based on his alleged involvement in the Jan. 6, 2021, attacks on the U.S. Capitol.
In an unsigned opinion, the majority of justices emphasized that only Congress possesses the power to enforce Section 3 of the 14th Amendment, which aims to disqualify individuals from holding office if they have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the federal government.
All nine justices concurred that Colorado cannot remove Trump from the ballot, yet four justices expressed reservations about the court's decision to delve into additional matters.
The Background and Legal Battle
The dispute originated in Colorado, where voters argued that Trump's actions rendered him ineligible for the ballot under Section 3 of the 14th Amendment.
Although a state trial court acknowledged Trump's involvement in the insurrection, it declined to disqualify him, asserting that the presidency does not fall under the category of "office ... under the United States."
The Colorado Supreme Court later agreed with the voters' stance but stayed its ruling to allow Trump to appeal to the Supreme Court, which ultimately reversed the decision.
Implications and Future Legal Battles
The justices underscored that Section 3 should only be enforced after a determination by Congress, cautioning against allowing states to create a disjointed approach.
Despite the ruling, legal battles surrounding Trump persist, with the justices scheduled to hear arguments in April on charges related to the 2020 election.